Envirocast!!!!
May 2003 Vol. 1 No. 7
The Grass Crop of the Chesapeake Bay Watershed
In This Issue

Image of the Month: The National Mall
Image of the Month: The National Mall
Click on image for more information and to access a TV-ready version.

Since this month's topic is grass and lawns, it seems appropriate that the May Image of the Month should feature the most famous "lawn" in the Chesapeake Bay region: The National Mall. This 1-meter (3-foot) resolution color image of the Mall and the surrounding area was taken by Space Imaging's IKONOS satellite on January 1, 2000 and features the Washington, Jefferson, Lincoln, and Vietnam memorials (Note that south is at the top of this image).

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Useful Links & PSAs

Coming Next Month...
Summer is right around the corner and many of us will soon be hitting the beach for some fun in the sun. Before you pack your swimsuit and sunblock, be sure to check out next month's issue of the Envirocasttm - Weather and Watershed Newsletter to learn about the cleanliness of water at our beaches and where to find the latest UV index report.
Greetings,

Spring is here and, along with the warmer weather, we start to think about caring for our lawns. A recent survey estimates that nearly 90% of Chesapeake Bay residents have a lawn. Many of us, however, don't stop to think about the effect that lawn care products and practices can have beyond the boundaries of our yards. In this issue of the Envirocasttm - Weather and Watershed Newsletter, we look at the grass "crop" that exists in your own backyard and how you can keep your lawn green and healthy without making the Bay "green and sick."

The Grass Crop of the Chesapeake Bay Watershed
You may not realize it, but caring for your lawn is a lot like farming. From thinking about the growing season to planting and fertilizing and finally harvesting your "crop," there is a lot to consider. One thing you may not have considered, however, is how the lawn care choices you make can affect the Chesapeake Bay. Despite what you might think, it is possible to be a good lawn "farmer" and a good Bay citizen at the same time.


Did You Know? Amazing Lawn Facts
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  • One hour of pushing a new, gas-powered lawn mower around your yard produces about the same amount of pollutant emissions as driving your car for 50-70 miles.
  • About 90% of the total mass of grass plants is below ground in the roots. A single grass plant grown under ideal conditions has more than 300 miles of roots.
  • Each square foot of lawn produces about 10 pounds of biomass a year, mostly in the root below ground. The same square foot of turf produces about one pound of grass clippings (dry weight) each year.
  • According to industry estimates, there are more than 50 million acres of managed turf in the U.S. By comparison, the total watershed area of the Chesapeake Bay is just over 40 million acres.


Tips For Viewers: The Slackers' Guide to Lawn Care

It is possible to maintain a healthy, beautiful lawn without impacting the health of the Bay. In fact, you can accomplish this by actually doing less. Check out the Slackers' Guide to Lawn Care to learn how to reduce the amount of time and effort you put into keeping your lawn green while also doing something good for the environment.


ToolKit: Calibrate Your Spreader
If you decide that you are going to fertilize your lawn this year, you can still take steps to minimize the impact on the environment beyond your yard. By calibrating your spreader before you begin, you can ensure that you use the proper amount of fertilizer and don't jeopardize the health of the Bay -- and you might save some money, too.

Watershed Radio: BayScapes
Watershed Radio When landscaping your yard, consider using environmentally-friendly techniques to reduce pollution and provide habitat for wildlife. These techniques, known as BayScaping, can also help control erosion, promote native plant species, and -- most importantly -- give you a great looking lawn!


Upcoming Events
Watershed Calendar
5/10/2003 9:00 am - 5 p.m.
Smithsonian Environmental Research Center (SERC): Open House for Nature

Edgewater, MD

Come learn about your environment from Smithsonian scientists and educators who work on the Chesapeake Bay and around the world. This year's theme is watersheds, and the Open House is a great way to look behind the scenes at SERC and see how researchers study all aspects of a watershed and make important discoveries by sampling the atmosphere, studying the composition of the forest canopy, and observing the lives of blue crabs and fish. Enjoy SERC's varied landscape and take guided boat trips, walk the nature trails, and canoe through the wetlands. Visitors can participate in research activities from bird banding to shrimp seining and tour research labs and field research sites.

For more information visit the SERC Web site or call Mark Haddon at 443-482-2218.

National Environmental Education Training Foundation (NEETF)     The Center for Watershed Protection (CTW)     Office of Wetlands, Oceans and Water of the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)     StormCenter Communications, Inc.
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. The Envirocast Newsletter is a joint project of the National Environmental Education & Training Foundation (NEETF) and the Center for Watershed Protection(CWP) and is produced in partnership with StormCenter Communications. It was developed under Cooperative Agreement No.830502010 awarded by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The views expressed in this document are solely those of NEETF, CWP and StormCenter Communications. EPA does not endorse any products, commercial services or links mentioned in this newsletter.