Envirocast® Bulletin for December 28, 2006

Snow Cover in Colorado

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The images in this Envirocast® Bulletin were taken by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) onboard NASA's Aqua satellite on December 25, 2006. They show the snow cover in Colorado on Christmas.

Snow Cover in Colorado

natural-color image

 

false-color image

The above MODIS images are from December 25, 2006. They show the snow cover in Colorado on Christmas.

 

In visible images (true color), it is sometimes difficult to tell the difference between clouds and snow on the ground (under mostly clear skies). Of course, if you have access to a sequence of visible images, clouds will typically move in time while snow cover won't. On the other hand, while looking at a single visible image, meteorologists can determine whether a blotch of white is snow cover by identifying rivers or lakes, which early in the cold season, are ice- and snow-free and therefore appear as dark fingers amidst white snow cover.  Snow cover ends abruptly at the coastlines.

We also provide false color imagery.  In these false color images, clouds are white, water is black, snow cover is in aqua color and vegetation is green.

 

Zoom-in to the Denver Area

Note: The animation above shows how you can use the images to your right in your weathercast to show the snow cover in the Denver area.  Save each of the still images on your right at the appropriate resolution for your system (either 720x486 or 640x480) and dissolve from one to another in sequence to achieve the above effect. This animation starts from showing a clear day in Denver on September 4, 2006 with no snow, the using natural-color and false-color images of Denver on December 25, 2006 to show the snow cover in the area on the Christmas day.

Environmental Impacts:

  • Eighteen inches of snow is forecast for the Denver area starting Thursday, December 28, with as much as 2 1/2 feet of snow in the foothills.  If the wind remains as strong as forecast (gusts up to 45mph), it could easily whip the snow into blinding whiteouts by Friday.

  • Last week's storm virtually shut down life along the Front Range, the 170-mile corridor along the foot of the Rockies that's home to 3.8 million people in Denver, Colorado Springs and other cities. It dropped up to 3 1/2 feet of snow in the mountains and 2 feet on the Front Range.

  • Due to the last storm Denver's airport was closed to all flights for 45 hours, leaving about 4,700 people stranded.

  • It was the biggest snowstorm to hit Colorado since a March blizzard in 2003 that shut down the region and killed six.


Supplementary Material:

NASA's AQUA Satellite:

  • Aqua, Latin for water, is a NASA Earth Science satellite mission collecting about the Earth's water cycle, including evaporation from the oceans, water vapor in the atmosphere, clouds, precipitation, soil moisture, sea ice, land ice, and snow cover on the land and ice. The Aqua spacecraft (formally known as EOS-PM) was successfully launched on May 4, 2002 at the Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB) in Lompoc, California. t is flying at an altitude of 705 km (438 miles) observing the Earth, and the life expectancy is 6 years. [Aqua's Orbit], [Animation of MODIS Observing the Earth]

  • Aqua passes south to north over the equator in the afternoon, and thus it passes over us at the same local time every day, approximately 1:30 p.m.

NTSC TV Ready images 720x486

Image NTSC 720x486

This natural-color MODIS image shows the snow cover in Colorado on December 25, 2006.

Image NTSC 720x486

Same as above (with no annotation).

Image NTSC 720x486

This false-color MODIS image shows the snow cover in Colorado on December 25, 2006.

Image NTSC 720x486

Same as above (with no annotation).

Image NTSC 720x486

This natural-color MODIS image shows the snow cover around Denver on December 25, 2006.

Image NTSC 720x486

Same as above (with no annotation).

Image NTSC 720x486

This false-colors MODIS image shows the snow cover around Denver on December 25, 2006.

Image NTSC 720x486

Same as above (with no annotation).

Image NTSC 720x486

This natural-color MODIS image shows the Denver area on September 4, 2006, with no snow for comparison.

Image NTSC 720x486

Same as above (with no annotation).

NTSC TV Ready images 640x480

Image NTSC 640x480

This natural-color MODIS image shows the snow cover in Colorado on December 25, 2006.

Image NTSC 640x480

Same as above (with no annotation).

Image NTSC 640x480

This false-color MODIS image shows the snow cover in Colorado on December 25, 2006.

Image NTSC 640x480

Same as above (with no annotation).

Image NTSC 640x480

This natural-color MODIS image shows the snow cover around Denver on December 25, 2006.

Image NTSC 640x480

Same as above (with no annotation).

Image NTSC 640x480

This false-colors MODIS image shows the snow cover around Denver on December 25, 2006.

Image NTSC 640x480

Same as above (with no annotation).

Image NTSC 640x480

This natural-color MODIS image shows the Denver area on September 4, 2006, with no snow for comparison.

Image NTSC 640x480

Same as above (with no annotation).

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To save the above TV-ready images from this page, simply right-click on the thumbnail version and choose "Save Target As..." (Internet Explorer) or "Save Link Target As..." (Netscape) to save it to your computer's hard drive.